Minimum Add to Make Parentheses Valid
Problem statement
A parentheses string is valid if and only if:
- It is the empty string,
- It can be written as
AB(Aconcatenated withB), whereAandBare valid strings, or - It can be written as
(A), whereAis a valid string.
You are given a parentheses string s. In one move, you can insert a parenthesis at any position of the string.
- For example, if
s = "()))", you can insert an opening parenthesis to be"(()))"or a closing parenthesis to be"())))".
Return the minimum number of moves required to make s valid.
Example 1:
Input: s = "())"Output: 1
Example 2:
Input: s = "((("Output: 3Constraints:
1 <= s.length <= 1000s[i]is either'('or')'.
My solution
/**
* @param {string} s
* @return {number}
*/
var minAddToMakeValid = function(s) {
const stack = [];
let count = 0;
for (const char of s.split("")) {
// console.log(stack)
if (char === "(") {
stack.push(char)
} else if (char === ")" && stack[stack.length - 1] === "(") {
stack.pop()
} else {
count++
}
}
return count + stack.length;
};